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Clonidine HCl In conclusion we have produced some highly pot
2024-06-26
In conclusion, we have produced some highly potent inhibitors of P450 in comparison to the standard Clonidine HCl KTZ. Also, due to the limited specificity of these compounds against lyase in comparison to the 17α-OHase component, these compounds would be expected to have a major impact on corticost
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br Cytochrome b br Cytochrome P hydroxylase lyase P A
2024-06-26
Cytochrome b5 Cytochrome P450 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (P450 17A1) A number of P450s involved in steroid biosynthesis are multifunctional as they carry out two or more sequential hydroxylation reactions on the same substrate(s). P450 17A1 is a dual function endoplasmic reticulum enzyme enco
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As summarized in Fig autophagy up regulation in terms of
2024-06-26
As summarized in Fig. 1, autophagy up-regulation in terms of Beclin 1 induction, increase of LC3 II and p62 down-regulation were observed between 24 and 72 h of cell incubation, this coinciding with the end of the period 27-OH caused slight reduction of cell viability and proliferation as previously
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The acidification of endocytic compartments is closely relat
2024-06-26
The acidification of endocytic compartments is closely related to endocytic activity, although the mechanism linking acidification and membrane dynamics is largely unknown. In a recent RNA interference (RNAi)-based screen, V-ATPase depletion blocked the formation of clathrin-coated vesicles, an effe
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2024-06-26
Materials and methods Results Discussion I/R injury is characterized by myocardial damage triggered by the ischemic insult followed by reperfusion injury. While the primary insult depends mainly on the severity and duration of blood flow restriction and the breakdown of ATP-dependent omadac
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Wortmannin br Experimental section br Acknowledgements This
2024-06-26
Experimental section Acknowledgements This work was funded by the Italian Association for Cancer Research (AIRC IG18590 to A.A.), by “Fondi di Ateneo-University of Pisa” years 2009 and 2010 (E. N., S. N., E. O., and A. R.) and partially by the Unipi project P.R.A.2016_27 (E. N., E.O. and A. R.
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In the present study a splice acceptor site mutation
2024-06-26
In the present study, a splice acceptor site mutation (c.1769-1G > C) was identified in AR gene from patients with CAIS. The c.1769-1G > C mutation results in replacement of the normal sequence (CAG/G) with a new sequence (CAC/G) at the splice acceptor site of intron 2. In the splice acceptor site r
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Within the thrombus there is heterogeneity
2024-06-25
Within the thrombus, there is heterogeneity in the activation of Biapenem based on the concentration gradients of soluble agonists emanating from the site of vascular injury, which has been excellently reviewed by Tomaiuolo et al.[1]. As part of the coagulation cascade, active thrombin is generated
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The ORR obtained with crizotinib on our cohort
2024-06-25
The ORR obtained with crizotinib on our cohort was low compared to other studies, such as the prospective studies of A. Shaw et al. (ORR = 65% in second line), B. Solomon et al. (ORR = 74% in first line) and the more comparable large retrospective study of M. Duruisseaux et al. on the French CLINALK
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somatostatin agonist Our in vitro data show that CyaA
2024-06-25
Our in vitro data show that CyaA does not play a critical role in the bacterial adherence to mammalian cells. This observation is in contrast to previous studies that reported a role for CyaA in FHA-mediated adherence of B. pertussis bacteria to the respiratory epithelial somatostatin agonist [37,3
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br Conflict s of interest
2024-06-25
Conflict(s) of interest Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a leading cause of childhood blindness Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a disease of premature infants which disrupts normal retinal vascularization (Fleck and McIntosh, 2008). With increased survival of extremely premature infants
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Steroidal CYP inhibitors can further be
2024-06-25
Steroidal CYP17 inhibitors can further be classified based on their mode of action, namely as mechanism-based inhibitors and type I and type II competitive inhibitors [129]. Recent studies investigated other biological targets than CYP17, and some new compounds have shown interesting dual activity a
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MafB a member of the
2024-06-25
MafB, a member of the Maf protein family, is essential for terminal differentiation of macrophages (Kelly et al., 2000). The phagocytic activity of polystyrene beads was found to be enhanced in enfuvirtide with exogenous expression of MafB (Tillmanns et al., 2007). However, in alveolar macrophages
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The present study has several limitations
2024-06-25
The present study has several limitations. First, the results were obtained using RAW264.7 cells, which are derived from BALB/c mice infected with the Abelson leukemia virus (Raschke et al., 1978). However, these cells, which are a commonly used mouse macrophage cell line, show properties similar to
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br Discussion In our current study we
2024-06-25
Discussion In our current study, we demonstrated that both the metastatic and recurrent ovarian cancer tissues expressed lower levels of p62 when compared with the patient-matched primary tumor samples. High Mirabegron australia levels of p62 were associated with long progression-free survival o
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