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Aberrant or a sustained activation of AhR
2023-08-17

Aberrant or a sustained activation of AhR signaling pathway, triggered by exogenous toxic ligands such as dioxins, PAHs or polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), is a well-described biological process engaged during tumor initiation and/or promotion in various tissues (e.g. liver, lung, skin)(reviewed in
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The AhR molecule is composed of multiple functional domains
2023-08-17

The AhR molecule is composed of multiple functional domains [38]. In the N-terminal end, the AhR contains bHLH domain which is involved in DNA binding, dimerization with ARNT and association with chaperone proteins. The PAS domain, which is situated next to the bHLH domain consists of two structural
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We found that several anticancer
2023-08-17

We found that several anticancer drugs inhibit 5-HT3 agenerase current in vitro. Several studies have suggested that 5-HT3 receptor antagonists have anti-mitogenic and apoptotic effects on colorectal and breast cancer cell lines (Ataee et al., 2010, Hejazi et al., 2015). Irinotecan is used frequentl
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Plant material and growth conditions Arabidopsis thaliana ec
2023-08-17

Plant material and growth conditions. Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype Columbia was grown on a mixture of soil, vermiculite, and perlite (4:2:1) with a 16h light/8h dark BGP-15 in a temperature-controlled growth room (22°C), unless indicated otherwise. Molecular cloning and plant transformation. The cy
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A rational approach for the
2023-08-17

A rational approach for the design of new steroid compounds as possible competitive inhibitors of CYP17 include chemical modification at C17 of the enzyme's natural substrates, pregnenolone (1) and progesterone (2), introducing groups with moderate to strong dipole properties at C20, such as oxime a
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Our current knowledge on autophagy broadly differentiates it
2023-08-17

Our current knowledge on autophagy broadly differentiates it into three types: macroautophagy, microautophagy, and chaperone-mediated autophagy. Macroautophagy mainly involves the sequestration of cytoplasmic contents in a double-walled membrane followed by the fusion with the lysosomes. The lysosom
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgments This work
2023-08-17

Conflict of interest Acknowledgments This work was been partially supported by the following grants: C.I.S.I.A. project (Innovazione e Sviluppo del Mezzogiorno—Conoscenze Integrate per Sostenibilità ed Innovazione del Made in Italy Agroalimentare—Legge 191/2009) from the Italian Ministry of Ec
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Despite
2023-08-17

Materials and methods Results Discussion Despite the relative complexity of immunotherapy, such treatment may have an important role, in conjunction with other therapies in the treatment of cancer refractory to conventional treatments alone. Clinical studies have recently shown that adding
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BTL-104 Similar to the importance of MeJA
2023-08-17

Similar to the importance of MeJA in postharvest A. bisporus quality maintenance at 10°C storage (Meng et al., 2012a), MeJA was also observed to play a pivotal role in this event at 4°C storage. Cap opening is an important mushroom quality indicator (Braaksma et al., 1999). During postharvest storag
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Serum concentrations of acute phase proteins APP and of anti
2023-08-16

Serum concentrations of acute phase proteins (APP) and of antioxidants have proved to be clinically useful biomarkers of pyometra in different species, including bitches, cows and mares [[11], [12], [13], [14], [15]]. Acute phase proteins are being increasingly used in both human and veterinary medi
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The renin angiotensin system RAS
2023-08-16

The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a hormonal system which plays a role in the regulation of blood pressure and body fluid Pam2CSK4 sale [14]. The main bioactive peptide of RAS is angiotensin II (Ang II) whose biological functions are interposed through angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R) and ang
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br cDNA cloning gene structure and chromosomal localization
2023-08-16

cDNA cloning, gene structure and chromosomal localization The cDNA for the leukocyte-type 12S-lipoxygenase was first cloned from porcine leukocytes [9], and later from mouse [10], [11], rat [12], [13], bovine [14] and rabbit [15] sources. The cDNA for the platelet-type 12S-lipoxygenase cDNA has b
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Introduction Lipoxygenases LOXs are key enzymes that catalyz
2023-08-16

Introduction Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are key enzymes that catalyze the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as arachidic alizarin (AA), linoleic acid (LA) and others unsaturated fatty acids (Brash, 1999). LOXs are expressed in immune, neural, epithelial, tumor cells and other cells (Claesson, 2009
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One of the specifications of the
2023-08-16

One of the specifications of the NIA-AA research framework was that it mitotane sale be applicable in two distinct research contexts—interventional trials and observational research. In many if not most modern AD interventional trials, individuals are selected for inclusion with the aid of biomarke
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A key building block in MT SGL is
2023-08-16

A key building block in MT-SGL is the computation of the proximal operator in (12) when is the multi-task sparse group lasso regularizer given byFor MT-SGL, the iterates x ≡ Θ are matrices, and the proximal operator is computed at z ≡ Z = Θ + α(Θ − Θ). For the loss function L(·) corresponding to Ga
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