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Glycine regulates several brain functions and glycine transp
2021-12-13

Glycine regulates several brain functions and glycine transporters significantly contribute in such processes. In previous work we reported calpain sensitive regions in N-terminal domains of GlyT1a and GlyT1b (Baliova and Jursky, 2005). Here we show that distal part of glycine transporter GlyT1C-ter
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The typical pharmacophore for GPR agonists contains four par
2021-12-13

The typical pharmacophore for GPR40 agonists contains four parts: head (acid moiety), central (phenyl ring), linker and tail (aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring) [20]. On the other hand, the chemical features that are required for the PPARγ agonists include hydrogen bond donors and acceptors
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Decreases in LS mean h WMG
2021-12-13

Decreases in LS mean 24-h WMG versus placebo were observed with both the 10mg q.d. a.m. (−18.8mg/dL) and 6mg q.d. p.m. (−25.0mg/dL) MK-3577 ‘partial blockade’ regimens, but was not assessed for the 25mg b.i.d regimen. Decreases in FPG versus placebo were observed for both the 10mg q.d. a.m. (−7.2mg/
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It must be noted that while the accumulated evidence
2021-12-13

It must be noted that while the accumulated evidence on molecular mechanisms has resulted in well-established experimental methods to externally act on single-cell characteristics and networks, safe and efficient external methods to modify multicellular states are still a matter of basic research. C
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mu opioid receptor antagonist Neovascularization upon IMQ tr
2021-12-13

Neovascularization upon IMQ treatment was observed to different degrees in WT and GAL3-KO mice, whereas the increase in vascular endothelial growth factor mRNA levels was genotype independent. Because we observed lower levels of the cytokines IL-17A, IL-22, IL-23, and TNF-α in IMQ-treated skin of GA
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In case where an extreme loop of up
2021-12-13

In case where an extreme loop (of up to 45 nt) is allowed, as in G3 + E3 + XX, however, a G3+GQ loop maximum of 3 was adequate to reach high J-statistic. It continued to increase only up to 6 as the loop maximum. (Fig. 1A) Hence we suggest using a G3+GQ loop maximum between 3 and 6 where an extreme
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tak tak In this study an galactosidase gene GalA
2021-12-13

In this study, an α-galactosidase gene, GalA, from a Aspergillus oryzae strain RIB40 [14] was artificially synthesized. To produce high levels of secretory expression in Pichia and facilitate its industrial application, we systematically investigated the gene dosages and the role of the ERSAs, namel
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The chemical structure of BAs consists
2021-12-13

The chemical structure of BAs consists of a steroid nucleus with an acidic side chain. They are amphipatic molecules characterized by a hydrophilic α-face and a hydrophobic β-face. The hydrophobic pocket of the FXR LBD interacts with BAs largely through the β-face. The α-face contains several hydrox
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Receptor activator of NF B ligand
2021-12-13

Receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL) and macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) stimulate the generation of osteoclast 5 alpha reductase [10], [11], [12], [13]. In response to sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) signaling, osteoclasts then attach to regions of bone undergoing resorption [14].
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Senger et al performed a retrospective review of
2021-12-13

Senger et al. performed a retrospective review of 17 patients with ICH on dabigatran or rivaroxaban who received 4F-PCC. Eight patients had a traumatic 2461 injury (TBI) and nine patients had a spontaneous ICH. Nine patients had a devastating outcome, including severe neurologic deficits, comatose s
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We conclude that a combination
2021-12-13

We conclude that a combination of GD2-specific CAR T cell therapy with pharmacological EZH2 inhibition deserves investigation as a new therapeutic strategy in EwS and potentially other cancers with heterogeneous GD2 expression, including osteosarcoma, various soft tissue sarcomas, melanoma, lung can
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We
2021-12-13

STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank Emeritus Professor Chikashi Shimoda and Professor Taro Nakamura of the National BioResource Project/Yeast Genetic Resource Center (NBRP/YGRC) at Osaka City University (Osaka, Japan) for Schizosaccharomyces pombe meiotic cDNA library, yeast plasmids, yeast
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Due to the importance of gene regulation in cancers HDAC
2021-12-10

Due to the importance of gene regulation in cancers, HDAC inhibitors have been studied extensively in cancer biology and are in current clinical use as anti-tumor therapies [17]. The HDAC inhibitors vorinostat, romidepsin, and belinostat have been approved for certain T-cell lymphomas, and panobinos
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br Methods br Results br Discussion LPD in terms of
2021-12-10

Methods Results Discussion LPD, in terms of insufficient secretion of progesterone by the CL, reflected by low serum progesterone levels can occur in IVF attempts using any kind of ovarian stimulation protocol (Fatemi et al., 2007, Garcia et al., 1981, Van der Linden et al., 2011). However,
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Whether or not SMO and SMO dependent
2021-12-10

Whether or not SMO and SMO-dependent HH signaling play a role in hematopoiesis is a subject of strong controversy. Obviously, the effects of SMO deletion are highly contextual and dependent on the timing of deletion. transplanted murine Smo−/− fetal liver WAY 208466 dihydrochloride into sublethall
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